Minimum number of tobacco SAP genes: 4
Count of tobacco SAP sequences: 6
Pfam accession: STER_AP
SHOULD possess STER_AP domain
A recessive mutation in the Arabidopsis STERILE APETALA (SAP) causes severe aberrations in inflorescence and flower and ovule development. In sap flowers, sepals are carpelloid, petals are short and narrow or absent, and anthers are degenerated. Megasporogenesis, the process of meiotic divisions preceding the female gametophyte formation, is arrested in sap ovules during or just after the first meiotic division. More severe aberrations were observed in double mutants between sap and mutant alleles of the floral homeotic gene APETALA2 (AP2) suggesting that both genes are involved in the initiation of female gametophyte development. Together with the organ identity gene AGAMOUS (AG) SAP is required for the maintenance of floral identity acting in a manner similar to APETALA1. In contrast to the outer two floral organs in sap mutant flowers, normal sepals and petals develop in ag/sap double mutants, indicating that SAP negatively regulates AG expression in the perianth whorls. This supposed cadastral function of SAP is supported by in situ hybridization experiments showing ectopic expression of AG in the sap mutant. We have cloned the SAP gene by transposon tagging and revealed that it encodes a novel protein with sequence motifs, that are also present in plant and animal transcription regulators. Consistent with the mutant phenotype, SAP is expressed in inflorescence and floral meristems, floral organ primordia, and ovules. Taken together, we propose that SAP belongs to a new class of transcription regulators essential for a number of processes in Arabidopsis flower development.
Byzova, MV; Franken, J; Aarts, MG; de Almeida-Engler, J; Engler, G; Mariani, C; Van Lookeren Campagne, MM; Angenent, GC. Arabidopsis STERILE APETALA, a multifunctional gene regulating inflorescence, flower, and ovule development. Genes Dev. 1999. 13(8):1002-14 PMID: 10215627
Number of contigs: 5
Number of singlets: 1
Number of N terminal – 2
Number of genes with middle part of domain & C terminal – 3
Number of C terminal – 1
Total minimum number – 4
|
Locus |
Description |
NCBI |
| SAP_1 | [comment=3 prime end] |
ET045808 ET045807 |
| SAP_2 | [comment=5 prime end] |
ET046385 ET051310 |
| SAP_3 | [comment=middle and 3 prime end] |
ET051533 ET045763 ET049037 ET051532 ET044039 ET046586 ET045393 ET045394 ET048890 ET050575 ET045395 ET044040 ET046587 ET049038 ET044018 |
| SAP_4 | [comment=middle and 3 prime end] |
ET047493 ET046094 ET046095 ET047591 ET047457 ET047590 ET046097 ET042486 ET045710 ET043696 ET046096 ET047456 ET047492 ET049417 ET042064 ET044848 ET049855 |
| SAP_5 | [comment=middle and 3 prime end] |
ET045085 ET045526 ET045779 ET047072 ET049798 ET043076 ET044817 ET045086 ET049565 ET051808 ET049566 ET045537 ET047987 ET041994 ET043077 ET049799 ET041995 ET050358 ET043833 |
| SAP_6 | [comment= 5 prime end] |
ET043353 |
| Family | Genbank ID | Name |
Paul J Rushton
Marta T. Bokowiec
Xianfeng (Jeff) Chen
Thomas (Tom) W Laudeman
Jennifer F. Brannock
Michael P. Timko